Watermelon - Wikipedia. Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus var. It is a large, sprawling annual plant with coarse, hairy pinnately- lobed leaves and white to yellow flowers. It is grown for its large edible fruit, also known as a watermelon, which is a special kind of berry with a hard rind and no internal division, botanically called a pepo. The fruit has a smooth hard rind. See a rich collection of stock images, vectors, or photos for, watermelon patch, you can buy on Shutterstock. Explore quality images, photos, art & more. Fulfillment by Amazon (FBA) is a service we offer sellers that lets them store their products in Amazon's fulfillment centers, and we directly pack, ship, and provide. Find great deals on eBay for Watermelon Patch in Home Fragrances. Shop with confidence. The Watermelon Patch, located in West Mobile, is a unique Preschool & Indoor Play Facility for children who are walking to 6 years old. Many cultivars are available, producing mature fruit within 1. The fruit can be eaten raw, pickled or the rind cooked. Johnny Sansone is a bit of a jack of all trades: writing, singing, and playing masterful accordion, harmonica, and guitar. All of these tunes are originals, a. History. The watermelon is thought to have originated in southern Africa, where it is found growing wild. It reaches maximum genetic diversity there, with sweet, bland and bitter forms. In the 1. 9th century, Alphonse de Candolle. However, it has been suggested on the basis of chloroplast DNA investigations that the cultivated and wild watermelon diverged independently from a common ancestor, possibly C. Watermelon seeds have been found at Twelfth Dynasty sites and in the tomb of Pharaoh. Tutankhamun. Moorish invaders introduced the fruit into Europe and there is evidence of it being cultivated in C. It spread northwards through southern Europe, perhaps limited in its advance by summer temperatures being insufficient for good yields. The fruit had begun appearing in European herbals by 1. Europe in the 1. 7th century as a minor garden crop. Spanish settlers were growing it in Florida in 1. Massachusetts by 1. Peru, Brazil and Panama, as well as in many British and Dutch colonies. Around the same time, Native Americans were cultivating the crop in the Mississippi valley and Florida. Watermelons were rapidly accepted in Hawaii and other Pacific islands when they were introduced there by explorers such as Captain James Cook. Young growth is densely woolly with yellowish- brown hairs which disappear as the plant ages. The leaves are stemmed and alternate, large and pinnately- lobed; they get stiff and rough when old. The plant has branching tendrils. The flowers grow singly in the leaf axils and the corolla is white or yellow inside and greenish- yellow on the outside. The flowers are unisexual, with male and female flowers occurring on the same plant (monoecious). The male flowers predominate at the beginning of the season; the female flowers, which develop later, have inferior ovaries. The styles are united into a single column. The large fruit is a kind of modified berry called a pepo with a thick rind (exocarp) and fleshy center (mesocarp and endocarp). The rind of the fruit is mid- to dark green and usually mottled or striped, and the flesh, containing numerous pips spread throughout the inside, can be red or pink (most commonly), orange, yellow, green or white. The result, in 1. Its oblong shape and hard rind made it easy to stack and ship. Its adaptability meant it could be grown over a wide geographical area. It produced high yields and was resistant to the most serious watermelon diseases: anthracnose and fusarium wilt. Crall at the University of Florida produced . Hall of Kansas State University produced . These are no longer grown to any great extent, but their lineage has been further developed into hybrid varieties with higher yields, better flesh quality and attractive appearance. This has been achieved through the use of triploid varieties, but these are sterile, and the cost of producing the seed by crossing a tetraploid parent with a normal diploid parent is high. Georgia, Florida, Texas, California and Arizona are the United States' largest watermelon producers. This now- common fruit is often large enough that groceries often sell half or quarter melons. Some smaller, spherical varieties of watermelon. On a garden scale, seeds are usually sown in pots under cover and transplanted into well- drained sandy loam with a p. H between 5. 5 and 7, and medium levels of nitrogen. Aphids, fruit flies and root- knot nematodes attack this crop and if humidity levels are high the plants are prone to plant diseases such as powdery mildew and mosaic virus. Because seedless hybrids have sterile pollen, pollinizer rows of varieties with viable pollen must also be planted. Since the supply of viable pollen is reduced and pollination is much more critical in producing the seedless variety, the recommended number of hives per acre, or pollinator density, increases to three hives per acre (1,3. Watermelons have a longer growing period than other melons, and can often take 8. These shaped watermelon are often harvested before optimal ripeness; because they are bitter instead of sweet, the shaped fruits are considered ornamental and not edible. Pyramid- shaped watermelons have also been developed and any polyhedral shape may potentially also be used. It takes about 9. It has a light green rind with jagged dark green stripes. The foliage is also spotted. The time from planting to harvest is about 9. It has a thin, light and dark green striped rind, and sweet white flesh with black seeds. It can grow well in cool climates. It was originally brought to Saskatchewan, Canada, by Russian immigrants. It is an early ripening variety that originated from the Astrakhan region of Russia, an area known for cultivation of watermelons. The Melitopolski watermelons are seen piled high by vendors in Moscow in the summer. This variety takes around 9. The rind is black with no stripes or spots. It is grown only on the island of Hokkaido, Japan, where up to 1. In June 2. 00. 8, one of the first harvested watermelons was sold at an auction for 6. US$6,3. 00), making it the most expensive watermelon ever sold. The average selling price is generally around 2. This thick rind is desirable for making watermelon pickles, and some old cultivars favoured for this purpose include 'Tom Watson', 'Georgia Rattlesnake', and 'Black Diamond'. Only vitamin C is present in appreciable content at 1. Daily Value (table). Watermelon fruit is 9. They are used for making pickles. Traditionally, travelling in the desert in the dry season could only be done in a good tsamma year. Humans can survive on an exclusive diet of tsamma for six weeks. Watermelon Crop Information. North Carolina State University^Dane, Fenny; Liu, Jiarong (2. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution. ISBN 0- 1. 9- 8. 50. Maynard, David; Maynard, Donald N. In Kiple, Kenneth F.; Ornelas, Kriemhild Cone. The Cambridge World History of Food, Part 2. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9. 78- 0- 5. Retrieved 7 October 2. South Africa National Biodiversity Institute. Retrieved 4 October 2. Post and Courier, 1. July 2. 00. 7^. Retrieved 4 October 2. Guinness World Records. Retrieved 2 July 2. UN Food and Agriculture Organization Corporate Statistical Database. The Royal Horticultural Society Encyclopedia of Gardening (Print). London: Dorling Kindersley. ISBN 9. 78- 0- 8. Washington State University. Retrieved 2 October 2. BBC News, 1. 5 June 2. Retrieved 3 August 2. Retrieved 2 August 2. The University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences. Retrieved 5 October 2. Archived from the original on 1. October 2. 00. 7. Retrieved 5 October 2. Archived from the original on 2. September 2. 00. 7. Retrieved 2. 3 April 2. Archived from the original on 1. December 2. 00. 7. Retrieved 1. 5 July 2. The San Francisco Chronicle. Archived from the original on 1. October 2. 00. 7. Retrieved 6 July 2. Archived from the original on 2 June 2. Retrieved 2. 3 April 2. Archived from the original on 2. February 2. 00. 9. Archived from the original on 2. September 2. 00. 7. Retrieved 2. 3 April 2. Archived from the original on 9 June 2. Retrieved 1. 0 June 2. In Jaime Prohens and Fernando Nuez. Handbook of plant breeding. I, Asteraceae, Brassicaceae, Chenopodicaceae, and Cucurbitaceae. Retrieved 5 October 2. Cooking with the Bible: Biblical Food, Feasts, and Lore. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 9. 78- 0- 3. Vegan Soul Kitchen: Fresh, Healthy, and Creative African- American Cuisine. ISBN 9. 78- 0- 7. Retrieved 3 August 2. Archived from the original on 2 March 2. Retrieved 3 October 2. Chinese University Press. ISBN 9. 78- 9. 62- 9. Retrieved 5 October 2. Watermelon Patch - Microsoft Store. Additional info. New Rounder. Total duration. (C) 1. Rounder Records Manufactured and distributed by Concord Music Group. MP3 download. When you buy an album or a song, you can also download it on Android, Windows 1. Windows 8, and Windows Phone 8.
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